If you are researching a publication called The Lincoln Review, you have likely encountered at least three distinct print and digital titles that share that name — a University of Lincoln international literary journal founded in 2019, a now-digital community magazine in Lincoln, Massachusetts that ran for over four decades, and a quarterly Black conservative journal published by the Washington-based Lincoln Institute for Research and Education. This article traces the founding contexts, editorial features, timelines, and differing missions of each, drawing on official journal sites, publisher directories, independent research organizations, and local news archives (The Lincoln Review at University of Lincoln).
Last checked: 2026-08-23
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Name: The Lincoln’s Inn · Location: Lincoln Place, Dublin · Established: 1904 · Type: Victorian boutique pub
How we researched this
Last checked: 2026-08-23.
Sources reviewed: Official journal website (lincolnreview.org), Lincoln Squirrel local news archives, Chill Subs literary directory, Authors Publish directory, Political Research Associates profile, Modern Age journal, Poetry International listing, Internet Archive collection, LinkedIn company page, Tyler Scott biography.
No on-site visit, no staff interview, no independent verification of editorial policies beyond published statements.
Research confidence: Low. This article relies on published statements and directory listings, not independent verification.
Three publications, one name: snapshot
- Founded 2019 by poet Daniele Pantano (The Lincoln Review official site)
- Annual publication; ISSN 2632-4423 (The Lincoln Review)
- Accepts poetry, fiction, creative nonfiction, translations, art (The Lincoln Review official site)
- Founded 1977 by Ruth Hapgood, Nancy Bower, Margaret Marsh (Lincoln Squirrel)
- Print run ended 2019; online version continues (Lincoln Squirrel)
- Blends local news, history, poetry, artwork (Lincoln Squirrel)
- Affiliated with the Lincoln Institute for Research and Education, founded 1978 (Modern Age)
- Black conservative quarterly; lead articles ~800 words (Modern Age)
| Attribute | UK literary journal | Lincoln, MA community magazine | Lincoln Institute quarterly |
|---|---|---|---|
| Founded | 2019 | 1977 | 1978 (institute) |
| Publisher / Sponsor | University of Lincoln, School of Creative Arts | Local volunteers; later Lincoln Squirrel | Lincoln Institute for Research and Education |
| Frequency | Annual | Quarterly (print); variable (online) | Quarterly |
| Focus | Poetry, fiction, nonfiction, translations, art | Local news, history, poetry, art, letters | Black conservative commentary on domestic/foreign policy |
| Status (2026) | Active; submissions open Sep–Mar | Active online (renamed back from Lincoln Chipmunk in 2024) | Status unclear; last verified active through early 2000s |
| Key identifiers | ISSN 2632-4423 | N/A (local) | N/A (no ISSN found) |
| Digitized archive | N/A (born-digital) | Internet Archive collection | Not publicly available |
What is the history of The Lincoln Review at the University of Lincoln?
The University of Lincoln literary journal launched in 2019, founded by poet and academic Daniele Pantano. The publication is sponsored by the School of Creative Arts and published by the Creative Writing programme. Its ISSN 2632-4423 and masthead covering 2019–2026 indicate continuous annual publication (The Lincoln Review official site).
The 2019 founding and editorial mission
The journal describes itself as an international literary outlet showcasing new poetry, fiction, creative nonfiction, translations, and art from both established and emerging voices, including underrepresented contributors from around the world. It is explicitly non-political, focusing on creative work rather than commentary. Submissions are open annually from September through March, with a policy of one submission at a time (The Lincoln Review).
Submission policies and contributor restrictions
According to the literary magazine directory Chill Subs, the journal does not accept submissions from current University of Lincoln students or staff; alumni and past employees must wait three years after leaving before they may submit (Chill Subs). Authors Publish notes that the journal also accepts queries for book reviews and interviews, and includes comics among accepted genres (Authors Publish).
The pattern: The University of Lincoln journal positions itself as an academic-sponsored international literary annual with clear submission boundaries — no current students or staff may submit, ensuring a distinct separation from the institution’s own creative writing programme.
What is the history of The Lincoln Review in Lincoln, Massachusetts?
The community version of The Lincoln Review was founded in 1977 by Ruth Hapgood, Nancy Bower, and Margaret Marsh. Its mission blended local reporting with literary content: bringing the town’s history to public awareness, publishing good writing and book reviews, and supporting cultural life (Lincoln Squirrel — longtime publication).
Four decades of print: 1977–2019
For over 40 years, the magazine published thousands of news stories, artwork, poetry, historical articles, and letters to the editor. Until spring 2019, it was produced and printed by longtime residents Betty Smith and Harold Smith, assisted by friends and family (Lincoln Squirrel — About the Lincoln Review). Print publication ceased in 2019 when Harold Smith died and Betty Smith stepped back from production.
Digital transition: Lincoln Chipmunk, then back to Lincoln Review
In 2020, editor Alice Waugh rebranded the publication as The Lincoln Chipmunk, moving it online as a section of her Lincoln Squirrel news site. In summer 2024, the online publication reverted to its original name — Lincoln Review — and welcomed editor Barbara Rhines. As of July 2026, the journal continues to publish digitally, with a Summer 2026 issue featuring writing, painting, photography, and poetry by local residents (Lincoln Squirrel — Summer 2026 issue announcement).
Paper copies of the revived Lincoln Review are available on demand. A Spring 2025 note referenced a price of about $10 per copy; by August 2026, the price had risen to $20 per copy, or $15 for contributors whose work appears in the issue, based on orders placed by August 1, 2026.
The pattern: The Massachusetts community Lincoln Review evolved from a volunteer-run print publication into a digital magazine, surviving two name changes and a pandemic-era transition while maintaining its hybrid role as town chronicler and literary outlet.
What was the Lincoln Institute’s Lincoln Review?
The third publication to carry the name The Lincoln Review was a quarterly journal founded by the Lincoln Institute for Research and Education, a Washington-based Black conservative organization launched in 1978 by Jay Parker (Modern Age). The journal served as a platform for Black conservative thinkers during a period when such voices were underrepresented in mainstream conservative media.
Editorial stance and policy positions
Political Research Associates, in a 1993 profile, catalogued the journal’s editorial positions as including anti-communist stances, opposition to abortion rights, support for the death penalty, opposition to affirmative action, support for increased defense spending, opposition to the Martin Luther King Jr. holiday, support for school prayer, opposition to Washington D.C. statehood, and strong support for Israel (Political Research Associates).
No verified source confirms the journal’s publication status beyond the early 2000s. The Lincoln Institute for Research and Education is still listed as a registered nonprofit in some directories, but The Lincoln Review may no longer be actively published.
Platform for prominent Black conservatives
The journal is reported to have featured contributions from economists Walter Williams and Thomas Sowell, both of whom used the quarterly to reach broader audiences. In June 1981, future U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas joined the publication’s advisory board (Tyler Scott).
The bottom line: The Lincoln Institute’s journal was explicitly ideological, designed to condense conservative arguments into digestible 800-word lead articles distributed to policymakers and journalists — a strategy documented by Modern Age as central to the institute’s advocacy work.
How do the three publications differ in editorial mission and audience?
The overlapping name creates a predictable source of confusion. The University of Lincoln journal serves an international literary audience and is explicitly non-political. The Lincoln, Massachusetts magazine serves local residents with a blend of community news and creative work. The Lincoln Institute’s journal served a national political audience with a defined ideological agenda.
| Dimension | UK literary journal | MA community magazine | Lincoln Institute quarterly |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary audience | International writers and readers | Lincoln, MA residents and alumni | Policymakers, journalists, conservative networks |
| Content type | Poetry, fiction, nonfiction, art | Local news, history, poetry, letters | Policy commentary, essays |
| Political orientation | None (apolitical) | Community-focused (non-partisan) | Black conservative |
| Submission model | Open to all except current staff/students | Local contributors | Invited contributors and institute affiliates |
| Format | Print + digital (annual) | Digital (formerly print, quarterly) | Print quarterly |
The implication: Context and geography are critical when encountering the name “The Lincoln Review” — without disambiguating details, a reader could easily mistake a local Massachusetts newsletter for an international literary journal or vice versa.
Timeline: A shared name across three histories
- 1977: The Lincoln Review founded in Lincoln, Massachusetts by Ruth Hapgood, Nancy Bower, Margaret Marsh.
- 1978: Lincoln Institute for Research and Education founded; The Lincoln Review quarterly journal begins publication.
- 1981: Clarence Thomas joins the advisory board of the Lincoln Institute’s Lincoln Review.
- 2019: University of Lincoln literary journal The Lincoln Review founded by Daniele Pantano.
- 2019: Print run of Massachusetts Lincoln Review ends after 42 years.
- 2020: Massachusetts publication rebrands as Lincoln Chipmunk, moves online.
- 2024 (summer): Massachusetts publication reverts to Lincoln Review name; Barbara Rhines becomes editor.
- 2025 (spring): First issue of revived Lincoln Review (MA) announced; print copies ~$10 each.
- 2026 (July): Summer 2026 issue of Massachusetts Lincoln Review published; print copies $20.
Where can I find The Lincoln Review (Lincoln, Massachusetts)?
The revived digital edition is hosted on the Lincoln Squirrel website. Lincoln, Massachusetts is approximately 20 miles west of Boston, accessible via Route 2 or commuter rail (Fitchburg Line to Lincoln station). The publication does not maintain a physical office; all submissions and inquiries are handled through the Lincoln Squirrel website (lincolnsquirrel.com).
Back issues of the print run (1977–2019) are available for browsing through the Internet Archive collection “lincolnreview14linc,” digitized by the Lincoln Public Library (Internet Archive).
Other publications with related names or focus
- Issues and Views: Another prominent Black conservative publication identified alongside The Lincoln Review by Political Research Associates.
- The Lincoln Squirrel: The host news site for the Massachusetts Lincoln Review; independent local journalism covering Lincoln, MA.
- University of Lincoln student publications: The university also supports a student-run magazine and literary society, unrelated to the official Lincoln Review journal.
What are the strengths and limitations of each publication?
| Publication | Strengths | Limitations |
|---|---|---|
| University of Lincoln journal | International scope; strong editorial boundaries; annual quality curation; ISSN-backed | No staff/student submissions permitted; limited to one submission at a time; annual only |
| Lincoln, MA community magazine | Deep local historical archive; free online access; community-driven content | No formal editorial structure; small geographic scope; no ISSN or metadata tracking |
| Lincoln Institute quarterly | Historically influential in Black conservative circles; high-profile contributors | Status unclear after early 2000s; limited digital archives; explicitly partisan |
Which publication best serves different reader types?
- Solo travelers interested in literature: The University of Lincoln journal offers a browseable annual collection of international poetry and fiction — ideal for reading alone.
- Couples exploring local history: The Lincoln, Massachusetts magazine provides historical articles and archival photos that work well as shared reading material.
- Groups of friends studying political thought: The Lincoln Institute quarterly (if accessible) offers concise, argument-driven essays suitable for discussion circles.
- Tourists interested in local culture: The Massachusetts community magazine gives visitors a grounded sense of small-town New England life through its blend of news and creative work.
Our pick: It depends on what you’re looking for
There is no single “best” Lincoln Review because the three publications serve fundamentally different purposes. For readers seeking international contemporary literature, the University of Lincoln journal is the clear choice — its editorial standards, ISSN registration, and geographic diversity of contributors make it a credible addition to the literary journal landscape. For readers interested in hyperlocal American community history or in tracing how a print magazine navigates a digital transition, the Lincoln, Massachusetts version is uniquely valuable. The Lincoln Institute quarterly occupies a specific niche in intellectual history, but its limited public accessibility and uncertain current status make it less useful for most modern readers.
Related reading:
lincolnsquirrel.com, lincolnsquirrel.com
Frequently asked questions
Is there an Irish pub named The Lincoln in Dublin?
No — that is a different subject. The entity discussed in this article is a publication, not a pub. However, there is a pub called The Lincoln’s Inn on Lincoln Place in Dublin, established in 1904, which is a Victorian boutique pub unrelated to The Lincoln Review publications.
Is the University of Lincoln’s Lincoln Review still accepting submissions?
Yes. As of the 2025–2026 cycle, submissions are open annually from September through March. The journal uses ISSN 2632-4423 and lists © 2019–26 on its masthead (The Lincoln Review).
What is the format of The Lincoln Review (Lincoln, Massachusetts)?
As of summer 2024, it is a digital publication hosted on the Lincoln Squirrel website. Print copies are available on demand at approximately $20 per copy (or $15 for contributors) as of August 2026.
Where can I find back issues of the Massachusetts Lincoln Review?
An Internet Archive collection titled “lincolnreview14linc” hosts scanned issues from the print era (1977–2019), digitized through an effort led by former Lincoln Public Library Director Barbara Myles.
What is the Lincoln Institute for Research and Education?
A Washington D.C.–based Black conservative organization founded by Jay Parker in 1978. It published the quarterly journal The Lincoln Review, which featured contributors such as Walter Williams, Thomas Sowell, and advisory board member Clarence Thomas (Modern Age).
Are the three Lincoln Reviews related?
No. They share a name but have no organizational, editorial, or legal connection. The University of Lincoln journal is a UK-based academic literary annual; the Massachusetts publication is a local community magazine; the Lincoln Institute quarterly was a Washington-based political journal.